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combinatorial equivalence

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  • Combinatorial species — In combinatorial mathematics, the theory of combinatorial species is an abstract, systematic method for analysing discrete structures in terms of generating functions. Examples of discrete structures are (finite) graphs, permutations, trees, and… …   Wikipedia

  • Combinatorial class — In combinatorics, a combinatorial class (or simply class) is an equivalence class of sets that have the same counting sequence. Although the elements of these equivalent sets may have very different definitions and semantics, combinatorics is… …   Wikipedia

  • Fundamental theorem of combinatorial enumeration — The fundamental theorem of combinatorial enumeration is a theorem in combinatorics that solves the enumeration problem of labelled and unlabelled combinatorial classes. The unlabelled case is based on the Pólya enumeration theorem.This theorem is …   Wikipedia

  • Nielsen transformation — In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra known as combinatorial group theory, Nielsen transformations, named after Jakob Nielsen, are certain automorphisms of a free group which are a non commutative analogue of row reduction… …   Wikipedia

  • topology — topologic /top euh loj ik/, topological, adj. topologically, adv. topologist, n. /teuh pol euh jee/, n., pl. topologies for 3. Math. 1. the study of those properties of geometric forms that remain invariant under c …   Universalium

  • Geometric group theory — is an area in mathematics devoted to the study of finitely generated groups via exploring the connections between algebraic properties of such groups and topological and geometric properties of spaces on which these groups act (that is, when the… …   Wikipedia

  • Surreal number — In mathematics, the surreal number system is an arithmetic continuum containing the real numbers as well as infinite and infinitesimal numbers, respectively larger or smaller in absolute value than any positive real number. The surreals share… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mathematics articles (C) — NOTOC C C closed subgroup C minimal theory C normal subgroup C number C semiring C space C symmetry C* algebra C0 semigroup CA group Cabal (set theory) Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa matrix Cabinet projection Cable knot Cabri Geometry Cabtaxi number… …   Wikipedia

  • Dehn function — In the mathematical subject of geometric group theory, a Dehn function, named after Max Dehn, is an optimal function associated to a finite group presentation which bounds the area of a relation in that group (that is a freely reduced word in the …   Wikipedia

  • CW complex — In topology, a CW complex is a type of topological space introduced by J. H. C. Whitehead to meet the needs of homotopy theory. This class of spaces is broader and has some better categorical properties than simplicial complexes, but still… …   Wikipedia

  • List of basic discrete mathematics topics — Discrete mathematics, also called finite mathematics, is the study of mathematical structures that are fundamentally , in the sense of not supporting or requiring the notion of continuity. Most, if not all, of the objects studied in finite… …   Wikipedia

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